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Titel: Odd startup error: cannot execute "/etc/init.d/rcS"
Verfasst am: 28.08.2006, 16:41 Uhr
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Anmeldung: 07. Mai 2005
Beiträge: 153
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For some reason my freshly squeezed Kanotix woke up this morning with the following error during startup:
Code:
[..]
Switching root...
INIT: version 2.86 booting
INIT: cannot execute "/etc/init.d/rcS"
INIT: Entering runlevel: 5
INIT: cannot execute "/etc/init.d/rc"
Debian GNU/Linux testing/instable (none) tty1
(none) login:
That's as far as the startup goes. I can now log in as root but the following errors are shown:
Code:
Unable to change tty /dev/tty1: Read-only file system
attempt to acces beyond end of device
hda2: rw=0, want=722813760, limit=46138680
-bash: /bin/uname: cannot execure binary file
-bash: /bin/uname: cannot execure binary file
-bash: [: !=: unary operator expected
-bash: [: too many arguments
-bash: [: =: unary operator expected
root@(none)
The last couple of errors are repeated a few more lines.
I can run basic commands and traverse around what appears to be a intact file system. But I can't run netcardonfig; this returns "no supported cards are found", yet the cards definitely exist and worked fine yesterday. I probably can't start X-windows either.
I guess the easiest option may be to do CD update-install or even a complete reinstall. Fortunetaly I've documented and automated most things for a custom low-calorie Kanotix notebook installation.
If someone might however know what causes the above errors I would greatly appreciate any feedback, as of course, the same might happen again but in a less opportune moment.
By the way the Kanotix version I use is 2005-04. |
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Titel: RE: Odd startup error: cannot execute "/etc/init.d/rcS&
Verfasst am: 28.08.2006, 16:49 Uhr
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Anmeldung: 25. Mar 2005
Beiträge: 2133
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Zitat:
my freshly squeezed Kanotix
What exactly have you done with it? |
_________________ And I ain't got no worries 'cause I ain't in no hurry at all (Doobie Brothers, "Black Water").
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Titel: RE: Odd startup error: cannot execute "/etc/init.d/rcS&
Verfasst am: 28.08.2006, 16:54 Uhr
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Anmeldung: 07. Mai 2005
Beiträge: 153
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No big changes. Only adding a few standard programs and deleting some via apt-get. The last application I remember having installed however and for the first time was Real Player via KLIK. My orange squeezer broke this morning too. |
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Titel: RE: Odd startup error: cannot execute "/etc/init.d/rcS&
Verfasst am: 28.08.2006, 17:20 Uhr
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Anmeldung: 25. Mar 2005
Beiträge: 2133
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Ok, klik and realplayer are definitely not to blame; I've used them many times without any adverse effects.
I suggest you boot off the Kanotix cd, salavage your data to an external drive and then enter
Code:
sudo fdisk -l
sudo testdisk /list
to gather diagnostic information about your hard drive. |
_________________ And I ain't got no worries 'cause I ain't in no hurry at all (Doobie Brothers, "Black Water").
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Titel: RE: Odd startup error: cannot execute "/etc/init.d/rcS&
Verfasst am: 28.08.2006, 19:19 Uhr
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Anmeldung: 07. Mai 2005
Beiträge: 153
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Ok thanks for the tip. I have no data to restore. Its a brand new install. Maybe the problem was caused by a faulty hd. |
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Titel: RE: Odd startup error: cannot execute "/etc/init.d/rcS&
Verfasst am: 28.08.2006, 19:46 Uhr
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Team Member


Anmeldung: 03. Mai 2005
Beiträge: 1544
Wohnort: out there somewhere
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Titel: RE: Odd startup error: cannot execute "/etc/init.d/rcS&
Verfasst am: 28.08.2006, 19:56 Uhr
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Anmeldung: 25. Mar 2005
Beiträge: 2133
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@piper: The commands were meant for the LiveCD; i am not yet suffering from Ubuntu virus.  |
_________________ And I ain't got no worries 'cause I ain't in no hurry at all (Doobie Brothers, "Black Water").
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Titel: RE: Odd startup error: cannot execute "/etc/init.d/rcS&
Verfasst am: 28.08.2006, 20:03 Uhr
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Team Member


Anmeldung: 03. Mai 2005
Beiträge: 1544
Wohnort: out there somewhere
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Titel: RE: Odd startup error: cannot execute "/etc/init.d/rcS&
Verfasst am: 28.08.2006, 23:11 Uhr
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Anmeldung: 05. Dez 2005
Beiträge: 414
Wohnort: Auckland, New Zealand
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tuxedo ... I did a similar thing once ... I apt-get removed a few seemingly innocent apps, but I didn't read closely enough before pressing 'y' because it wanted to remove a whole lot more. If it's a new install, may be best to install again? |
_________________ Linux is evolution, not intelligent design - Linus Torvalds
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Titel: Re: RE: Odd startup error: cannot execute "/etc/init.d/
Verfasst am: 28.08.2006, 23:55 Uhr
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Anmeldung: 07. Mai 2005
Beiträge: 153
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Swynndla hat folgendes geschrieben::
tuxedo ... I did a similar thing once ... I apt-get removed a few seemingly innocent apps, but I didn't read closely enough before pressing 'y' because it wanted to remove a whole lot more. If it's a new install, may be best to install again?
Thanks for sharing that bit of experience.
All I had done in terms of removing programs was:
apt-get remove --purge libwine
apt-get remove --purge wine
apt-get remove --purge quanta
apt-get remove --purge mozilla-thunderbird*
I tried a CD update-install but not even that worked, instead it stopped at the error:
/usr/bin/kanotix-update: line 678 5657 Segmentation fault rm -rf $FOLDER
Its hard to understand why the wine/quanta/mozilla removal should cause the problem.
I also did a bunch of automated installations via a shell script:
apt-get -y --force-yes install nedit
apt-get -y --force-yes install fmirror
apt-get -y --force-yes install fortune-mod
apt-get -y --force-yes install fortunes
apt-get -y --force-yes install fortunes-off
apt-get -y --force-yes install debian-hints
apt-get -y --force-yes install fortunes-de
apt-get -y --force-yes install gift
apt-get -y --force-yes install appolon
apt-get -y --force-yes install apache
apt-get -y --force-yes install gftp
apt-get -y --force-yes install antiword
apt-get -y --force-yes install 3ddesktop
apt-get -y --force-yes install kino
apt-get -y --force-yes install camstream
apt-get -y --force-yes install camstream-doc
apt-get -y --force-yes install ispell
apt-get -y --force-yes install wbritish
Now Kanotix 2005-04 is reinstalling fresh again.... |
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Titel: RE: Re: RE: Odd startup error: cannot execute "/etc/ini
Verfasst am: 29.08.2006, 00:08 Uhr
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Team Member


Anmeldung: 03. Mai 2005
Beiträge: 1544
Wohnort: out there somewhere
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apt-get remove --purge mozilla-thunderbird mozilla-thunderbird-dev mozilla-thunderbird-inspector mozilla-thunderbird-typeaheadfind
I won't comment on the others, I feel "forced" automated installations are not a good idea, but that is only my opinion, anything can go wrong, yes, I have done them in the past, but I have also had my system b0rked more often using it.  |
_________________ h2's d-u script
h2's rdiff-backup script
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Titel: RE: Re: RE: Odd startup error: cannot execute "/etc/ini
Verfasst am: 29.08.2006, 00:20 Uhr
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Anmeldung: 16. Aug 2004
Beiträge: 1905
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--force-yes is actually one of the very stupid ways to ruin your system. |
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Titel: RE: Re: RE: Odd startup error: cannot execute "/etc/ini
Verfasst am: 29.08.2006, 08:32 Uhr
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Anmeldung: 17. Dez 2003
Beiträge: 700
Wohnort: Berlin
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Zitat:
--force-yes is actually one of the very stupid ways to ruin your system.
There are also clever ways?
Ciao Martin |
_________________ omnia vincit pecunia
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Titel: RE: Re: RE: Odd startup error: cannot execute "/etc/ini
Verfasst am: 29.08.2006, 09:28 Uhr
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Anmeldung: 07. Mai 2005
Beiträge: 153
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My idea was to automate some application installation procedures, because I seem to find my self installing Kanotix on more than a regular basis, as such, it becomes somewehat monotonous to perform the same installation procedures over and over again... But following this experience I'm converting back to the more regular gui installers or manually typed interactive apt-get sessions. |
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